วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 24 เมษายน พ.ศ. 2551
>>Isuzu MU Wizard
Isuzu MU / Wizard / Amigo | |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Isuzu Motors |
Production | 1991–2004 |
Assembly | Lafayette, Indiana |
Successor | Isuzu Ascender Opel Antara |
Class | Compact SUV |
Body style(s) | 4-door wagon |
Layout | Front engine, rear-wheel drive / four-wheel drive |
Transmission(s) | 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic |
Related | Isuzu Axiom |
Generation 1 | |
---|---|
Also called | Opel/Vauxhall/Holden Frontera Isuzu Rodeo Honda Passport Honda Jazz |
Production | 1991–1997 |
Engine(s) | 2.6L 120 hp (89 kW) I4 3.2L 175 hp (130 kW) V6 |
Wheelbase | Rodeo: 108.7 in (2761 mm) Amigo: 91.7 in (2329 mm) |
Length | 1991-93 Rodeo: 176.4 in (4481 mm) 1991-92 Amigo: 164.2 in (4171 mm) 1991-92 Amigo XS 4WD: 168.1 in (4270 mm) 1993-94 Amigo: 165.5 in (4204 mm) 1993-94 Rodeo LS 4WD: 184.6 in (4689 mm) 1993-94 Rodeo: 183.9 in (4671 mm) 1996-97 Rodeo Base: 176.5 in (4483 mm) 1996-97 Rodeo S V6: 184.0 in (4674 mm) 1996-97 Rodeo LS: 184.6 in (4689 mm) |
Width | Rodeo: 66.5 in (1689 mm) Amigo: 70.1 in (1781 mm) 1994-97 Rodeo LS 4WD: 68.5 in (1740 mm) |
Height | 1991-93 Rodeo: 65.4 in (1661 mm) 1991-93 Rodeo SX & 1996-97 Rodeo S: 66.5 in (1689 mm) 1991-92 Amigo: 65.2 in (1656 mm) 1991-92 Amigo XS: 65.7 in (1669 mm) 1993-94 Amigo: 69.9 in (1775 mm) 1994-95 Rodeo: 63.6 in (1615 mm) 1994-95 Rodeo LS 4WD: 64.4 in (1636 mm) 1996-97 Rodeo LS: 66.3 in (1684 mm) |
Fuel capacity | 21.9 US gal. (82.9 L) |
Related | JMC Landwind Honda Passport |
Generation 2 | |
---|---|
Also called | Opel/Vauxhall/Holden Frontera Isuzu Rodeo Honda Passport Isuzu Rodeo Sport |
Production | 1998–2004 |
Engine(s) | 3.2L 205 hp (153 kW) V6 (Rodeo) 3.5L 250 hp (186 kW) V6 (Rodeo) |
Wheelbase | Amigo/Rodeo Sport: 96.9 in (2461 mm) Rodeo: 106.4 in (2703 mm) |
Length | 1998-2000 Rodeo S & LS 2WD: 176.7 in (4488 mm) 1998-2000 LSE 4WD: 183.4 in (4658 mm) 1998-2000 Rodeo LSE 2WD: 176.4 in (4481 mm) Amigo & Rodeo Sport: 170.3 in (4326 mm) 2001-02 LSE 4WD: 183.7 in (4666 mm) 2001-04 Rodeo: 177.5 in (4509 mm) |
Width | 70.4 in (1788 mm) |
Height | 1998-2000 Rodeo S: 66.1 in (1679 mm) 1998-2000 Rodeo LS & LSE 2WD: 68.5 in (1740 mm) 1998-2000 Rodeo LSE 4WD: 68.8 in (1748 mm) Amigo & Rodeo Sport: 67.1 in (1704 mm) 2001-04 Rodeo: 69.4 in (1763 mm) 2001-04 Rodeo 2WD Base: 69.2 in (1758 mm) |
Fuel capacity | 19.5 US gal. (73.8 L) (Rodeo) 17.7 gal. (67.0 L) (Amigo/Rodeo Sport) |
Related | Isuzu Axiom JMC Landwind Honda Passport |
The Isuzu MU Wizard was a compact SUV made by Japan-based manufacturer Isuzu. The MU Wizard was introduced in 1990 as a 1991 model, and it ceased production in 2004. Isuzu manufactured several variations to the Wizard for sale in other countries. The United States has had two versions: the Isuzu Rodeo and (until 2002) the rebadged Honda Passport. Opel/Vauxhall and Holden each also sold rebadged versions of the vehicle.
Isuzu Rodeo
A version of the Wizard called the Isuzu Rodeo was manufactured at Subaru-Isuzu Automotive, Inc. (now, Subaru of Indiana Automotive, Inc.) in Lafayette, Indiana. Isuzu was rumored to prefer the "ro-DEE-o" pronunciation over "ro-DAY-o". The vehicle was still considered an import, as 75 percent of its parts were made overseas.
1991–1992
The Rodeo made its debut in 1991. The mid-size SUV was available with either a 2.6 L 4-cylinder engine or a 120 hp (90 kW), 3.1 L V6 made by General Motors. An automatic transmission was available for the latter.
The vehicle was available with four-wheel drive with manually locking hubs on the S version and automatically locking hubs on the XS and top-of-the-line LS. Rear anti-lock brakes were standard feature, but not an option for all four wheels.
All models had a rear seat bottom which folded forward and rear seat back which folded down; this vastly extending the 35 cubic foot (1.0 m³) cargo area. The vehicle's lug wrench was stored under the seat bottom, concealed by a carpeted Velcro flap. The jack was located behind a plastic panel in the left-rear of the cargo area along with the rear-windshield-washer fluid reservoir if so-equipped.
The LS was available with privacy glass, velour upholstery, and split-folding rear seats. The front door handles also had to be held aloft while closing the doors to lock.
A rear wheel drive, manual transmission model with a 21.9 U.S. gallon (83 L) tank was rated at 18 mpg (13.1 L/100 km) in city driving, 22 mpg (10.7 L/100 km) on the highway. A four wheel drive model with the V6 and automatic transmission was rated at 15 mpg (15.7 L/100 km) city and 18 mpg (13.1 L/100 km) highway, though these ratings were disputed by auto reviewers from the beginning.
A secret locking compartment was fitted in the depths of the center console below a removable cassette storage bin. Lack of cup holders was a common complaint of auto reviewers of the era.
The vehicle was 176.4" long and weighed 3,490 to 3,820 lb (1,580 to 1,730 kg), depending on engine and options.
Base prices (US)
- S — $12,818
- XS — $16,600
- LS — $17,899 for automatic, $16,799 for manual
Isuzu sold 24,612 Rodeos in 1991 and 45,257 Rodeos in 1992.
1993
For 1993, Isuzu replaced the General Motors V6 engine with their own 24-valve OHC V6 which was rated at 175 hp (130 kW). Manually-locking hubs were eliminated, but the floor-mounted transfer case shifter remained. The 1993 Rodeo featured a recalibrated suspension system, softened spring rates and softened shock valving.
The Rodeo now weighed between 3,536 and 4,120 lb (1,604 to 1,869 kg). Base price was raised to $14,074, and the EPA rating was 18 mpg (13.1 L/100 km) city and 21 mpg (11.2 L/100 km) highway.
Later models
In 1993, an Isuzu 3.2 L V6 engine became available, as well as a Family II 4-cylinder from Holden. And in 1996 Isuzu bumped the horsepower of their 3.2L V6 up to around 195 hp (145 kW) and 193 ft·lbf of torque for the 1996 and 1997 Rodeos.
In an interesting note, a song performed in 1997 by Collin Raye, "Little Red Rodeo", was about a man trying to find a former girlfriend that drove an Isuzu Rodeo.
The Isuzu Amigo, a slightly shorter, two-door version of the MU Wizard (Amigo) which was also available with a removable soft-top, was renamed Rodeo Sport before it was dropped from the product line.
Isuzu Amigo
1990-1994
Introduced in the Spring of 1989 into the United States, this compact sport-utility really turned it’s focus on the sport rather than the utility end. The Amigo, as it was known in the US, came with both 2 wheel and 4 wheel drive models. A very small 96 hp (72 kW), 2.3 liter engine came standard with the 2wd and the 4 wheel drive came with the 2.6 liter cylinder motor. Both models came in only 5 speed manual transmissions except for the 1993 model. There were very limited options for the early Amigo including air conditioning, two seats or four and two trim models to choose from S or XS. Some of the changes throughout the years included, 1991- small cosmetic alterations to the 1990 model, 1992 4 speed automatic transmission was finally added; also the 2.3 liter motor was retired, all models came with the 2.6 standard, 1993 had no major changes, 1994, rear stop light was added, power steering was standard, power mirrors. Along with a limited number of XS-F editions ( "F" standing for "Frontera" ) this version had a few more toys such as power windows and locks 4 wheel ABS system although inactive in 4wd low range and only active on the rear wheels in 4wd-hi range. This version if the Amigo had only 49-state emissions (reasons unknown) There are no official sales numbers but most dealers agree there were less than 75 sold. The only bageing that shows this model is a sport blue XS symbol with a sport-font "F" beside it (also sport blue)
1998-2003
Outside- After making its US debut in 1991 and being dropped in 1994, the Amigo made a comeback in 1998 with a newly redefined model. The new Amigo shared the same body styling and sheet metal as the Rodeo, but with shorter wheel base and stiffer frame. Both models were built in the assembly plant in Lafayette, Indiana with the more modernized look. Amigo came standard with a soft top, similar to the Jeep Wrangler. Exterior differences in the Amigo and Rodeo other than the wheelbase includes a rear mounted spare tire, 16 inch tires, larger fender flares and the two door vs. Rodeo’s four door.
Inside- The Amigo shares the same interior as the Honda Passport. Standard features on the Amigo included split folding rear seats, tilt steering, dual power ports, power windows, mirrors and door locks, keyless entry and AM/FM CD players. The newer Amigo seats 5 however 4 people can ride comfortably.
On the Road – Amigo’s with the 2.2 liter, 130 hp (97 kW) are few and far between, mainly because previous owners complained to Isuzu that a v6 needed to be standard. Although a small SUV, it still packed a 4,250 pound weight, needing a lot of horsepower for everyday driving. Isuzu’s answer to this was the 3.2 liter, 205 hp (153 kW) v6 that carried 214-foot (65 m) pounds of torque at 3,000 rpm which is the same motor that the Rodeo carried. On the charts, the Amigo gives good torque to towing a 4,500 pound boat. Gas mileage on the Road is an estimated 22 MPG Highway.
From a technical prospective, the Amigo is built with a rigid frame that has 8 crossmembers. Front suspension has independent lower and upper arms, with a solid rear axle. Riding in the Amigo can feel much like a full size truck, feeling a lot of bumps in the road. All units came with Airbags and side impact door beams, as well as ABS.
Off the Road- the Amigo came standard with Isuzu’s 10 bolt rear axle, which in conjunction with its push button 4 wheel drive button, makes it a good SUV for slippery surfaces. Amigo also has a traditional floor mounted lever for switching from 4wd high to 4wd low. Taking the Amigo off road is acceptable, providing good four wheeling capability in small trails. For serious off road capability, Isuzu offered the Ironman Edition Amigo which came standard with a DANA 44 rear end, Intelligent Suspension control (ISC), limited-slip differential, larger tires that the LS model, and adjustable shocks for off road. These are the rarest of Amigos, Isuzu only producing about 288 in 2000, 187 in 2001. (Isuzu did produce Ironman Rodeos and Axioms during those years as well)
The Amigo was renamed in 2002 to the Rodeo Sport, to compliment its longer Brother the Rodeo. The Amigo series was produced until 2003 when the Rodeo and Rodeo Sport were dropped from Isuzu.
Frontera
The MU Wizard was known in the United Kingdom as the Vauxhall Frontera and in Europe as the Opel Frontera. It was originally built at the former Bedford Vehicles factory in Luton; it would become known as the IBC factory (Isuzu Bedford Company). In the 1980s the plant had come under joint control between Isuzu and General Motors, with the Frontera being built alongside a number of other commercial vehicle models. The Australian and New Zealand version of the MU Wizard model range was known as the Holden Frontera.
After General Motors took full control over the IBC Vehicles factory in 1998, the Frontera production line was transferred to General Motors' Vauxhall plant in Ellesmere Port, home of the Vauxhall Astra.
The Frontera was discontinued from production in 2004. If current rumours are correct, the replacement model in the Vauxhall range will be based on the hardware of the GM Daewoo/Chevrolet Captiva rather than an Isuzu model. In Australia and New Zealand, the Holden Frontera was replaced by a Holden badged version of the GM Daewoo/Chevrolet Captiva model range.
>>Isuzu TF
Isuzu TF | |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Isuzu |
Also called | Vauxhall Brava Holden Rodeo Isuzu KB Chevrolet LUV Chevrolet T-series - El Dababah Isuzu Fuego Opel Campo Honda Tourmaster |
Production | 1983-2002 |
Assembly | Lafayette, Indiana Fujisawa, Japan |
Successor | Isuzu Hombre |
Class | Pickup truck |
Body style(s) | 2-door pickup truck 2-door Spacecab pickup truck 4-door Crewcab pickup truck |
Layout | Front engine, rear-wheel drive / Four-wheel drive |
Engine(s) | 2.3L 96 hp (70 kW) I4 2.2L 115 hp (85 kW) SOHC I4 |
Transmission(s) | 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic |
Wheelbase | 105.6 in (1987-1991) 119.2 in (1987-1991) 105.5 in (1992-94) 119.1 in (1992-2002) |
Length | 177.3 in (1987-1991) 193.8 in (1987-1991) 177.2 in (1992-2002) 193.7 in (1992-2002) |
Width | 66.6 in (1987-1991) 65.5 in (1992-2002) |
Height | 2WD 62.3 in (1987-1991) 2WD 62.2 in (1987-1991) 2WD 62.6 in (1987-1991) 4WD 66.2 in (1987-1991) 2WD 61.8 in (1992-2002) 4WD 66.1 in (1992-2002) |
The Isuzu TF was a series of pick-up trucks built in Japan by Isuzu between 1983 and 2002 and in the USA between 1987 and 1995.
Variations
The Isuzu TF was sold in many countries under differing names. These include:
- Australia and New Zealand - Holden Rodeo
- China - Jinbei
- Colombia, Chile and Ecuador Chevrolet LUV
- Egypt - Chevrolet T-series El Dababah
- North America - Chevrolet LUV and Isuzu P'UP
- Philippines - Isuzu Fuego
- South Africa - Isuzu KB
- Thailand - Isuzu Faster-Z New 2500Di - later separated as SpaceCab and Spark models
- UK - Vauxhall Brava
- Western Europe -Opel Campo
Isuzu TF in Australia
Holden introduced the TF series into Australia in 1988, branded as the Holden Rodeo, following on from the name of the previous Isuzu based light truck sold by the brand in Australia. The Holden Rodeo was initially available with a 2.6L 92 kW (123 hp) I4. A 2.8L 74 kW (99 hp) Turbo Diesel was introduced soon after. Body styles offered were a 2-door single cab, a 2-door Spacecab, with space for 2 small jump-seats (rarely if ever fitted in Australia) behind the front passengers, and a 4-door Crewcab, with space for the driver and 4 passengers. Several trim levels were available, which included DX (base model), LX (mid-range) and LT (top of range, only available with Crewcab).
The Isuzu TF range received a major facelift in 1997, for the 1998 model year. Styling was changed, with a more rounded look at the front, and a new-look dash similar to that used in the 1995 to 1997 model Opel/Holden/Vauxhall Frontera, sold in the USA as the Isuzu Rodeo station wagon. Airbags for the driver and front passenger also became an option.
This facelifted Rodeo came with a new trim level, LT Sport, available in 4WD and Crew cab only, and by 1998 the 2.6 motor was discontinued and a new engine was offered, a 3.2L 140 kW (188 hp) V6, also used in a higher state of tune in the Holden Jackaroo/Isuzu Trooper and the Opel/Holden/Vauxhall Frontera. This engine was available in 2 wheel-drive and 4 wheel-drive. The 2 wheel-drive version had the same chassis, and thus ride-height as the 4 wheel-drive, but without the transfer case and front axle. This version was known as a "high-ride 2 wheel-drive", and the Mitsubishi Triton and later the Ford Courier and Mazda Bravo soon had 2 wheel drive models with 4 wheel drive ride height. The 3.2L V6 was the most powerful engine in a pickup truck in Australia until it was replaced in 2003 by the new look Rodeo based on the Isuzu D-Max. Accordingly, this engine was the most popular engine in the Rodeo, and the Rodeo sold very well overall, nearing the sales numbers of the Toyota Hilux, traditionally the best-selling commercial vehicle in Australia.
The Isuzu TF was updated once again in 2001 for the 2002 model year, with a new diesel engine, a 3.0L 96 kW (129 hp) direct-injected intercooled turbo diesel, the same engine that had been used for several years in the Holden Jackaroo and Opel Trooper. The update was also accompanied by minor styling changes, such as clear indicator lenses, and a different grille.
Production of the TF series ended in late 2002, with the start of production of the Isuzu D-Max, which has replaced TF based models world-wide.
Isuzu TF in North America
In North America, the Isuzu TF was sold by Chevrolet as the LUV (1972-1981) and by Isuzu as the P'UP. Chevrolet replaced the LUV with the S-10 in 1982. Isuzu continued on with the TF until 1996 when it was finally replaced with the Hombre in 1996.
>>Isuzu Bighorn / Isuzu Trooper
Isuzu Trooper | |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Isuzu |
Production | 1981—2003 |
Assembly | Fujisawa, Japan |
Successor | Isuzu Ascender |
Class | Mid-size SUV |
Layout | Front engine, rear-wheel drive / four-wheel drive |
Transmission(s) | 4-speed automatic 5-speed manual |
The Isuzu Bighorn is a mid-size SUV produced by the Japanese automaker Isuzu between 1981 and 2002. It was exported worldwide as the Isuzu Bighorn, Isuzu Trooper, Honda Horizon, Acura SLX, Chevrolet Trooper, Vauxhall/Opel Monterey, Holden Jackaroo and Holden Monterey. It was a huge seller in the sport utility vehicle segment.
There were two generations of the Bighorn produced – the first spanning 1981 through 1991, and the second from 1992 through 2002 when Isuzu ceased export of the model. It began its production run being somewhat primitive and underpowered, offered only with a 4 cylinder motor, standard 5 speed manual transmission, and part-time four-wheel drive system. As the first generation progressed, it became more luxurious, and offered more amenities, including a V6 engine. The second generation was more refined, and was available with two-wheel drive.
First generation
First Generation | |
---|---|
Also called | Isuzu Trooper Holden Jackaroo Opel Monterey Vauxhall Monterey Holden Monterey Isuzu Trooper II (Pre-1989) |
Production | 1981–1991 |
Engine(s) | 2.6L 120 hp (89 kW) I4 |
Wheelbase | 4-Door: 104.3 in (2649 mm) 2-Door: 90.6 in (2301 mm) |
Length | 4-Door: 176.0 in (4470 mm) 2-Door: 162.3 in (4122 mm) |
Width | 65.0 in (1651 mm) |
Height | 4-Door: 71.7 in (1821 mm) 2-Door: 72.6 in (1844 mm) |
The first generation Bighorn was available as a 2 or 4 door, with a solid rear axle and the front featuring independent suspension. Early engines included 2.0 L 1.9 L and a 2.2 L diesel which many consider underpowered for the vehicle's weight—about 3700 lb (1678.3 kg) empty. The four-wheel drive system required the driver to engage the front axle by operating a three-position shifter adjacent to the regular transmission shifter. Both Aisin manual-locking and Isuzu's own auto-locking hubs were available. In 1986, Isuzu introduced a 2.3 L engine, which, though only 112 hp (102 kW), was a vast improvement over the previous engines. In 1987 Isuzu introduced its first fuel-injected engine,(v tech injection) a 2.6 L (4ZE1), for the Bighorn. Some U.S. models were equipped with a GM 2.8 L V6 engine. Manual transmission equipped models had a gear driven transfer case with a 2.28:1 low range ratio, models equipped with the 2.6L four-cylinder engine and automatic transmission had a 2.66:1 low range transfer case. As foreign SUVs gained market share, tariffs were introduced, and Isuzu for a time imported a model known as the Trooper II. In a bit of a creative loophole jumping, Isuzu avoided the tariffs by having the dealers install the rear seats. Later first-generation models included an option for a four-speed automatic transmission, a V6 engine sourced from General Motors (their 2.8 L pushrod V6), and a combination of 31"x10.5" tires with 4.77:1 differential gears. Standard differential gearing for all 1981-1991 Isuzu Bighorns is 4.555:1. Models from 1988-1991 are equipped with Isuzu 10-bolt 17-spline front IFS differentials and Isuzu 12-bolt live rear axles with 4-wheel disc brakes. Also new for 1987 were new rectangular headlights, a departure from the earlier round sealed-beam type lights. A clutch-type limited slip rear differential was available as an option, indicated by the code "G80" on the vehicle's option plate under the hood. Overseas model engines not released in the United States included the Isuzu 4JB1 and 4JB1-T engines, (2.8 L diesel inline four-cylinder engines, the "-T" indicating a turbocharged version).
In 1989 only, a short wheelbase (90") Isuzu Bighorn was imported to the US market as the Trooper. All of these short wheelbase Troopers were equipped with 2.6L fuel injected 4cyl engines, 4.77:1 differential gears and 31"x10.5 tires mounted on 15"x7" aluminium alloy "snowflake" pattern wheels. Automatic and manual transmissions were offered.
Further history of the first generation of Isuzu Trooper started in Central America, where smaller versions were made with removable roofs and a higher wheel clearance. Powertrain options included the Isuzu 2.9 L turbo diesel, a medium-RPM, slightly modified engine that was also used for portable freezer boxes, generators and lifeboats.[citation needed]
Second generation
Second Generation | |
---|---|
Also called | Isuzu Trooper Holden Jackaroo Acura SLX Opel Monterey Vauxhall Monterey Honda Horizon Chevrolet Trooper Holden Monterey |
Production | 1992–1997 |
Engine(s) | 3.2L 175 hp (130 kW) V6 3.2L 190 hp (142 kW) V6 |
Wheelbase | 108.7 in (2761 mm) (4-Door) 91.7 in (2329 mm) (2-Door) |
Length | 4-Door Base: 183.5 in (4661 mm) 2-Door: 166.7 in (4234 mm) 4-Door LS: 178.9 in (4544 mm) |
Width | 1992-94: 68.7 in (1745 mm) 1995-97: 72.2 in (1834 mm) |
Height | 1992-94: 72.8 in (1849 mm) 1995-97: 72.2 in (1834 mm) |
Updated Second Generation | |
---|---|
Also called | Isuzu Trooper Holden Jackaroo Opel Monterey Vauxhall Monterey Honda Horizon Chevrolet Trooper |
Production | 1998–2002 |
Engine(s) | 3.5L 215 hp (160 kW) V6 3.0L 160 hp (119 kW) I-4 |
Wheelbase | 108.7 in (2761 mm) |
Length | 187.8 in (4770 mm) |
Width | 72.2 in (1834 mm) |
Height | 72.2 in (1834 mm) |
Isuzu's completely redesigned Bighorn, introduced 1991 in Japan,was bigger than the old ones at 4510 pounds and was in keeping with the trend of making SUVs larger, more powerful, and more luxurious. These vehicles used a 3.2 L single overhead cam (SOHC) model that put out 175 hp (130 kW), with an available 3.2 L dual overhead cam (DOHC) engine rated at 190 hp (142 kW). A SOHC 3.2 L engine producing 190 hp (142 kW) was introduced in 1996, replacing the prior engines. Most models, with the exclusion of the 1996 SE Limited, still used a part-time four-wheel drive system, which required stopping the vehicle to engage and disengage the front axle. The 1996 SE Limited model came with shift on the fly engagement. Models after 1996 included the same shift on the fly arrangement.
From 1992, the UBS Series ("Holden Jackaroo", as it is known in Australia) was available with a pushrod overhead valve (OHV) 3.1 L intercooled turbodiesel (designated 4JG2) producing 84 Kw (113 hp) at 3600 rpm, and 260 Nm (192 ft·lbf) at 2000 rpm. It was offered as an alternative to the 3.2 L petrol, as a more rugged and fuel-efficient option for towing and heavy-duty operation. The diesel-powered Jackaroo was only available with a five-speed manual transmission and Aisin manually locking front hubs. This turbodiesel engine has established a reputation for excellent reliability and durability. The same engine was also available in the U.K. and other markets with a toothed rubber belt-driven camshaft, which developed slightly more power. After 1998, and the introduction of the 4JX1 3.0 L diesel engine, a four-speed automatic transmission was made available. RFH.
During this period, Isuzu and Honda had an agreement on working together in complimentary product areas.[1] Honda sold a rebadged Bighorn in Japan from 1994-1999, as the Honda Horizon, and in the United States from 1996-1999, as the Acura SLX. It has been rumoured that Honda assisted development in this generation of Bighorns.
Beginning in 1998, Troopers in the US were equipped with a DOHC 3.5 L engine producing 215 hp (160 kW). European and Asian buyers could opt for a 4.0 L diesel, and other diesel engine options appeared later on, including the 4JG2 3.1 L (later superseded by the more problematic 4JX1 3.0 L). At this time, the introduction of the Borg-Warner Torque on Demand system provided an All Wheel Drive setting. Freshened styling also debuted at this time, and the grille was redesigned again for the 2000 model year.
Of note, the Isuzu-designed 3.5L V6 engine available on later models of Isuzu trucks has been the target of some customer complaints due to an oil burning concern causing the engine to seize. Oil leaking past the piston rings during normal operation results in the engine "consuming" up to 2 quarts of oil during a typical 5,000-mile (8,000 km) change interval.[2] Reportedly this issue was fixed for the 2002 model year, and some 2001 model year vehicles were eligible for warranty extensions covering this specific defect.
Transmission options included a five-speed manual transmission, and an electronically controlled four-speed automatic. The automatic had a "power" shift program wherein shift points were moved higher in the RPM band to take better advantage of the engine's power. It also had a "winter" mode, which allowed the transmission to start off in third gear for added stability in slippery conditions. This 4-speed automatic is called the 4L30E, and is manufactured by GM Powertrain in Strasbourg, France. 2000 to 2002 Bighorns included a feature called "Grade Logic" which allowed the transmission to automatically downshift on steep grades in order to slow the vehicle down.
The suspension consisted of a fully independent front suspension, and a multilink rear suspension to handle the solid rear axle.
The Bighorn LS and S models contained 117.8 cubic feet of cargo space, while Limited models contained only 112.3.
In Europe and the UK, 7 seat and 3-door versions were offered, however US-spec Troopers came only in the 5-door, 5 seat models. Seating for 7 was also offered on the Opel/Vauxhall Monterey version.
Optional on all models was a rear limited slip differential. While skid plates protecting the fuel tank, transfer case and radiator, and, on four-wheel drive models, automatic locking front hubs, were standard features (until shift on the fly was introduced, at which point hub flanges were used). 1988 through 1991 Bighorns with the 2.6l 4ZE1 engine and automatic transmission received manual locking hubs.
In model year 2003, the Trooper was discontinued in the United States in favor of the smaller Axiom and the larger GM-produced Isuzu Ascender, a re-badged GMC Envoy.
Skyroof Edition The Isuzu Trooper was sold in the Philippines until model year 2005. Known as the Skyroof Edition with a rear wheel drive configuration, billet type radiator grille,and the largest power moonroof ever fitted in a Japanese SUV. It is available with the 4JX1-TC engine with 3.0 liters of displacement and 16valves that generates 160 hp (119 kW) and 333 N·m (246 ft·lbf) of torque. Inside, it is fitted with standard leather seats, wood trim and a VCD entertainment system.
The Isuzu Trooper is expected to be released again in 2009 in Europe.[citation needed]
Motorsport
- 1992 - Trooper won class victory in '92 Australian Safari.
- 1993 - Troopers took first and second place in the class of '93 Australian Safari.
- 1994 - Trooper won the Marathon class victory at the 1994 Paris-Dakar Rally.
- 1994 - Trooper finished first in its class at the Pharaoh's Rally.
Consumer Reports
The second generation Trooper received some bad press in the United States when the 1995-1997 models were rated "Not Acceptable" by Consumer Reports for their tendency to roll over during testing. In a lawsuit brought by Isuzu against Consumers Union, the court found that some of the magazine's statements showed a "reckless disregard" for the truth. The court found in favor for Isuzu on 60% of the claims in the suit. Ultimately, however, many of Isuzu's other major allegations (including negative statements, test doctoring, and stunt driving) were dismissed by the jury, and the lawsuit favored Consumers Union. Trooper sales never recovered.
>>Isuzu Aska
Isuzu Aska | |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Isuzu |
Production | 1983–2002 |
Predecessor | Isuzu Florian |
Class | Mid-size |
Body style(s) | 4-door sedan |
The Isuzu Aska was a nameplate used by Isuzu Motors Ltd. of Japan to denote their mid-size sedans from 1983 to 2002. Originally, the Aska was a version of GM's J-car produced by Isuzu, but later, after Isuzu pulled out of manufacturing passenger cars, the nameplate was applied to rebadged Subaru Legacies (1990 to 1994) and Honda Accords (1994 to 2002) sold through Isuzu's Japanese distribution network.
The Aska replaced the Isuzu Florian in Isuzu's lineup and was discontinued in 2002 without a replacement, as Isuzu withdrew from the passenger car business completely.
The name comes from the Japanese word, "Asuka", which is the old name of the Asuka Village in the Nara Prefecture of Japan. Because the name "Asuka" may be pronounced `Ashuka` in European as well as foreign countries, the `U` was taken away from the name, presenting the model as the "Aska".
First generation (1983–1989)
First generation | |
---|---|
Also called | Chevrolet Aska Holden Camira JJ Isuzu Florian Aska Isuzu JJ |
Production | 1983–1989 |
Layout | FF |
Platform | GM J platform |
Engine(s) | 1.8 L JJ110 I4 2.0 L JJ120 I4 2.0 L turbo SOHC I4 2.0 L JJ510 diesel I4 |
Transmission(s) | 4-speed manual 5-speed manual 3-speed automatic 5-speed NAVi5 automatic |
Related | Chevrolet Cavalier Holden Camira Opel Ascona C Vauxhall Cavalier |
The original Aska was developed as a part of GM's J-car program and was a welcome replacement for Isuzu's sorely dated Florian. Contrary to fellow J-cars from other GM divisions, the Aska only came in one body style, a 4-door sedan (the station wagon body style on the Florian proved to be relatively unpopular and was discontinued back in the early 1970s). The Isuzu J car variant differed most notably in the rear styling from other J-car variants. From 1983 to 1984, the Aska was known as the "Florian Aska", before being renamed in 1985 as the "Aska".
The car was launched in March 1983 with 1.8 and 2.0 L gasoline engines and a diesel. In 1985, a turbocharged version of the 2.0 L engine, which developed 150 PS, joined the lineup. Branded by the German tuner Irmscher (specializing in GM cars and cooperated with Isuzu on some other models too), this version featured a distinictive body kit and became somewhat of a cult object among some car fans in Japan.
The Aska was exported to southeast Asia, where it was known as the Isuzu JJ, and to New Zealand as the Holden Camira (JJ) between 1984 and 1987, in lieu of the JD Camira, manufactured in Australia, because the previous Australian-sourced JB Camira fared badly in the New Zealand market (nonetheless, the JD wagon was imported concurrently from Australia).
The Aska was also assembled in Arica, Chile from CKD kits from 1984 and sold as Chevrolet Aska in the domestic market [1] and in Ecuador. In Chile the Cavalier was not marketed; nor was the similar Chevrolet Monza saloon which was sold in Brazil.
The first generation Aska was discontinued in 1989; production totaled 108,512 cars.
Second generation (1990–1994)
Second generation (rebadged Subaru Legacy) | |
---|---|
Also called | Subaru Legacy Isuzu Aska CX |
Production | 1990–1994 |
Layout | FF AWD |
Engine(s) | 1.8 L EJ18 Flat-4 2.0 L EJ20 Flat-4 2.2 L EJ22 Flat-4 |
Transmission(s) | 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic |
With the exception of the American market, the J platform did not continue into the 1990s. Not having resources to develop a mid-size car on their own, Isuzu forged a short-lived alliance with Subaru. This provided for Isuzu to supply Subaru with Isuzu Bighorns (rebadged as the Subaru Bighorn), while Isuzu rebadged Subaru's mid-size Legacy sedan as the Isuzu Aska. Both rebadged models were sold only in the Japanese market.
Third (1994–1997) and Fourth (1998–2002) generation
Third generation | |
---|---|
Also called | Honda Accord |
Production | 1994–1997 |
Layout | FF |
Engine(s) | 1.8 L F18B I4 2.2 L F22B1 I4 |
Transmission(s) | 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic |
Fourth generation | |
---|---|
Also called | Honda Accord Honda Torneo |
Production | 1998–2002 |
Later, Isuzu entered a more substantial model-exchange alliance with Honda. Among other models (Isuzu Gemini/Honda Domani, Isuzu Bighorn/Honda Horizon/Acura SLX, Isuzu MU Wizard/Honda Jazz, Isuzu Rodeo/Passport and Isuzu Oasis/Honda Odyssey) it encompassed the rebadging of the Honda Accord sedan as the Isuzu Aska. This lasted for two generations - thus the third generation Aska was the fifth generation Accord and the fourth was the sixth generation Accord sedan. The Aska remained a Japanese-only model and was discontinued in 2002.