Ford F-Series second generation
Manufacturer | Ford Motor Company |
---|---|
Also called | Mercury M-Series |
Production | 1953–1956 1957-1962 (Brazil) |
Assembly | Dearborn, Michigan, USA Edison, New Jersey, USA Long Beach, California, USA Norfolk, Virginia, USA St. Paul, Minnesota, USA St. Louis, Missouri, USA São Paulo, Brazil Hapeville, Georgia, USA Louisville, Kentucky, USA San Jose, California, USA Highland Park, Michigan, USA |
Predecessor | Ford F-Series first generation (1948-1952) |
Successor | Ford F-Series third generation (1957-1960) |
Class | Full-size pickup truck |
Body style | 2-door pickup 4-door panel truck |
Layout | Front engine, rear-wheel drive /four-wheel drive |
Engine | 215 CID (3.5 L) I6 223 CID (3.7 L) Mileage Maker I6 239 CID (3.9 L) Flathead V8 239 CID (3.9 L) Y-block V8 272 CID (4.5 L) Y-block V8 |
Transmission | Heavy-duty 3-speed manual 3-speed automatic< 4-speed manual Ford-O-Matic |
Wheelbase | 110.0 in (2,794 mm) (F-100) 118.0 in (2,997 mm) (F-250) |
Length | 189.1 in (4,803 mm) |
The Ford F-Series was redesigned for 1953 with a more integrated look. The pickups also acquired their now familiar names: The F-1 now became the F-100, the F-2 now became the F-250, and the F-3 now became the 1-ton F-350. Optional interior amenities were new, including a dome light, lighter, arm rests, sun visors and a radio. On March 13, 1953, the Ford-O-Matic automatic transmission became an option.
The 1953 F-100 was the last year for the flathead in the US. Models in Canada, however, (Mercury M-Series), retained the flathead. 1954 saw the introduction of the new 239 CID overhead valve Y-block V8, dubbed "Power King." The six-cylinder engine's displacement was also increased from 215 to 223 CID and power steering was introduced as an option. In 1955 the 239 Y-block was replaced with the 272 and 292.
The 1956 F-100 is a one-year only body style. The 1956 F-100 is easily identified as it has vertical windshield pillars and a wrap around windshield as opposed to the sloped pillars and angled windshield of the 1953-55. The 1956 model also offered a larger wraparound back window as an option. Starting in 1956, Ford offered the very rare "Low GVWR" versions of each model. Also in 1956, seat belts became an option.
Second generation trucks were built in Brazil from 1957 to 1962 as the F-100, F-350 and F-600.
Models:
- F-100: 1/2 ton (5,000 GVWR max)
- F-110: 1/2 ton (4,000 GVWR max)
- F-250: 3/4 ton (7,400 GVWR max)
- F-260: 3/4 ton (4,900 GVWR max)
- F-350: 1 ton (9,800 GVWR max)
- F-360: 1 ton (7,700 GVWR max)
Engines:
Engine | Years | Power |
---|---|---|
215 CID Straight-6 | 1953 | 101 hp (75 kW) |
239 CID Flathead V8 | 1953 | 100 hp (75 kW) |
223 CID Mileage Maker I6 | 1954–55 | 115 hp (86 kW) |
239 CID Y-block V8 | 1954–55 | 130 hp (97 kW) |
223 CID Mileage Maker I6 | 1956 | 137 hp (102 kW) |
272 CID Y-block V8 | 1956 | 173 hp (129 kW) |
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