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>>Mitsubishi Diamante

Mitsubishi Diamante

Mitsubishi Diamante
1997-2001 Mitsubishi Diamante (US)
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Motors
Also called Mitsubishi Sigma, Mitsubishi Verada,Mitsubishi Magna
Production 1990–2004
Predecessor Mitsubishi Sigma (For North America)
Class Full-size

The Mitsubishi Diamante was first introduced to the public at the Tokyo Motor Show in 1989, and went on sale in Japan in May 1990. It became the second generation Magna, replacing the widened 1983 Galant Sigma manufactured and sold in Australia as a Mitsubishi Verada (the 1987 Galant was downsized, thus leaving a gap in the product range for the Diamante).

There have been rumors that the Diamante was either not intended for a Japanese launch, or it might have been planned as a low-volume model. The reason for this argument is that until 1989, the width of vehicles was a vital indication of taxation class. The Diamante, being wider than the 1700 mm break, would have suffered a large tax penalty against most of its rivals, which were designed to be just under limit. At the time, Mitsubishi's image was also considered less than ideal for the marketing of a luxury car—its most expensive offering that the time, the Debonair, was largely seen as a company car project for Mitsubishi conglomerate executives.

However, the tax situation had changed in 1989, and the Diamante became the surprise hit of 1990. Amidst Japan's bubble economy, many private car owners sought an executive car in a market that had very few new offerings that year.

First generation

First generation
Mitsubishi Diamante sedan (US)
Production 1990–1996
Assembly Nagoya, Japan
Adelaide, Australia
Body style(s) 4-door station wagon
4-door sedan
Layout Front engine, front-wheel drive / Four-wheel drive
Engine(s) 2.0 L V6
2.5 L 6G73 V6
3.0 L 6G72 V6
Transmission(s) 4-speed automatic
5-speed manual
Wheelbase Sedan: 2720 mm (107.1 in)
Wagon: 2723 mm (107.2 in)
Length Sedan: 4830 mm (190.2 in)
4886 mm (192.4 in)
Width 1775 mm (69.9 in)
Height Sedan: 1335 mm (52.6 in)
Wagon: 1470 mm (57.9 in)

The Japanese market Diamante was a four-door hardtop with no window sashes. Five months after the Diamante's launch, Mitsubishi also introduced the Sigma, which was different from the Diamante in a slightly taller roofline, side window graphics, window sashes, and front/rear treatment.

In Japan, the Diamante was available with 3 V6 engines (2.0, 2.5 and 3.0 L) of the 6G7x family; all wheel drive was available on most models. Perhaps contrary to its overseas image, Mitsubishi at the time fully emphasized the use of electronic gadgets in its cars, and the Diamante is notable for a long list of such features. This generation won the Japan Car of the Year award in 1990. The Diamante was first sold in 1992 in the United States, replacing the Sigma, which was based on previous generation Mitsubishi Galants.

In Australia, Magna station wagons had been sold there since the 1980s; like that car, a station wagon based on the Diamante/Sigma was exported back into Japan.

The First Generation Diamante is equivalent to the second generation Magna and Verada. The first generation Diamante is the car upon which the second generation Magna/Verada is based.

The first generation Diamante came in three versions:

Four-side window sedan: Unlike the Magna/Verada this Diamante did not have the rear quarter windows. The only side glass was that in the doors. All of these vehicles were built in Nagoya in Japan and were intended for the Japanese domestic market.

Six-side window sedan: Much the same as the Second Generation Magna/Verada. Built in Australia. Wagon: Introduced in 1993, again the same as Magna/Verada and built in Australia.

Japanese spec

The Japanese spec Diamante was built from 1990 until 1995 and was available in front and all-wheel drive.

Front wheel drive

The Front wheel drive Diamantes utilise MacPherson front suspension with a multiple link arrangement in the rear. The rear suspension is also unlike the Magna/Verada, the Diamante being independent.

The FWD Diamante is available with a range of engines, some also with 5 speed manual in addition to 4 speed automatic transmission.

20E

The 20E is the base model Diamante. It has a frame number of E-F11A. It comes with a 2.0 Litre 6G71 SOHC 24 valve V6 engine outputting 91 kW (122 hp) at 5500 rpm and 172 N·m (127 ft·lbf) at 3500 rpm. It is available as both a 5 speed manual and 4 speed automatic.

Standard equipment includes power windows, rpm sensitive power steering, power mirrors, climate control and a 4 speaker AM/FM radio with cassette.

The 20E sits atop 195/70R14 tyres with steel rims.

Optional are a rear wiper and alloy wheels.

25E

The 25E has the same features as the 20E but replaces the 20E's 2.0 Litre engine with a 2.5 Litre unit. The 25E's 2.5 Litre 6G73 DOHC V6 engine, outputs 129 kW (173 hp) @ 6000 rpm and 222 N·m (164 ft·lbf) at 4500 rpm.

The 25E has a frame number of E-F13A.

25V

The next model in the tall Diamante model ladder is the 25V. The 25V is almost the same as the 25E, although is identified with a different frame number (E-F15A) It uses the same 2.5 Litre 6G73 DOHC V6 engine, outputting 129 kW (173 hp) @ 6000 rpm and 222 N·m (164 ft·lbf) at 4500 rpm. It is only available in 4-speed automatic.

The 25V has everything the 20E has with 205/65R15 tyres on alloy wheels, speed sensitive power steering, leather wrapped steering wheel and ventilated rear brake discs for maximum braking performance.

Optional is a rear wiper.

25V-SE

The 25V-SE is the top of the range 2.5 Litre Diamante variant. As with its lower variants the 2.5 Litre 6G73 DOHC V6 engine is used. As with the 25V upon which it is based, it is only available as an automatic.

It features everything of the 25V and adds ABS, traction control and electric seats.

Optional is the rear wiper and leather interior.

It is identified by the same E-F17A frame number as the 25V.

30V

The 30V is the base 3.0 Litre FWD Diamante. It comes with a 3.0 Litre 6G72 DOHC V6 outputting 154 kW (207 hp) a 6000 rpm and 270 N·m (199 ft·lbf) at 3000 rpm. It is only available in automatic.

The 30V features everything of the 25V and adds cruise control, remote central locking traction control, 6 speaker AM/FM cassette player and traction control. Leather interior and rear wiper remain optional.

The frame number of the 30V is E-F17A.

30R

The 30R is the middle of the 3.0 Litre FWD Diamante range. It uses the 3.0 Litre 6G72 DOHC V6 outputting 154 kW (207 hp) a 6000 rpm and 270 N·m (199 ft·lbf) at 3000 rpm. As with all higher spec Diamantes it is available in automatic only.

Strangely the 30R, which sold for 40,000 yen more than the 30V has everything of the 30V except traction control and ABS. It seems the only addition is a front spoiler.

The 30R is identified with the same E-F17A frame number.

30R-SE

The 30R-SE is the pinnacle of the FWD Diamante range. It uses the same 3.0 Litre V6 as the 30R/30V and again is automatic only.

The 30R-SE has everything of the 30V as well being lowered by 10 mm (0.4 in) with Active Electronic Control Suspension. It is also given the front spoiler of the 30R.

It also shares the frame number of E-F17A with the other two 30 FWDs.

AWD Variants

All-wheel drive Diamantes come in three models, the 25V 4WD, 30R 4WD and the flagship 30R-SE 4WD. All have McPherson strut front suspension with double wishbones at the rear. Both front and rear brake discs are ventilated. The AWD Diamante sits 5 mm (0.2 in) lower than a standard FWD Diamante and has a 70 Litre fuel tank instead of the FWD's 72 Litre tank. All are available only as 4 speed automatic.

25V 4WD

The 25V 4WD is the entry level Diamante with AWD. It has a frame number of E-F25A.

The 25V comes with a 2.5 Litre 6G73 DOHC V6 engine, outputting 129 kW (173 hp) @ 6000 rpm and 222 N·m (164 ft·lbf) at 4500 rpm.

Standard equipment includes speed sensing power steering, power windows, power mirrors, cruise control, leather steering wheel, alloy wheels, remote central locking, climate control and a 4 speaker AM/FM radio with cassette plater. Optional is full leather interior and a rear wiper.

30R-SE 4WD

The 30R-SE 4WD is the flagship of the Diamante range. It has the frame number of E-F27A as it is the same basic vehicle as the 30R.

The only difference between the 30R-SE and 30R is the addition of a CD player.

Australian Specification

The Australian built Diamantes all had six-side windows (one in each door and one in the rear pillar) and includes station wagons. These were exported around the world after 1992.

Diamantes in the U.S.

Mitsubishi Motors North America seemed to have sourced their Diamantes from both Australia and Japan. It was available in two trim levels, both front-wheel drive and automatic only.

ES

The ES corresponds roughly to the Ei Verada. It uses the 12 valve 6G72 SOHC 3.0 Litre V6, same as the Magna/Verada of the time.

Standard equipment includes central locking, driver's airbag, power windows and power mirrors. Optional is ABS, cruise control, alloys and sunroof.

When the Diamante was facelifted in 1994, the ES received passenger side airbag and cruise control as standard.

LS

The LS corresponds roughly to the Xi Verada. It uses a 6G72 DOHC 3.0 Litre V6 engine.

The LS comes with everything of the ES and adds alloy wheels, cruise control and ABS to the standard equipment list. A manual sunroof and leather was also optional.

As with the ES, when facelifted in 1994, the feature list changed. The manual sunroof was deleted from the option list and replaced with CD Player, traction control and power sunroof. A passenger side airbag became standard.

Mitsubishi Diamante wagon (US)
Mitsubishi Diamante wagon (US)

Second generation

Second generation
2002-2003 Mitsubishi Diamante (US)
Production 1995–2004
Assembly Adelaide, Australia
Body style(s) 4-door sedan
Layout FF layout
Engine(s) 2.5 6G73 V6
3.0 L 6G72 V6
3.5 L 6G74 V6
Transmission(s) 4-speed automatic
5-speed automatic
Wheelbase 2720 mm (107.1 in) (1995-2003)
2720 mm (107.2 in) (2004)
Length 4930 mm (194.1 in) (1995-2003)
4980 mm (196 in) (2004)
Width 1785 mm (70.3 in)
Height 1370 mm (56.5 in) (1995-2001 & 2004)
53.9 in (1369 mm) (2002-03)

The second iteration of the Diamante was introduced in Japan in January 1995. The car was marginally larger with improved headroom.

Several engines were available. The base engine was a 2.5 L MVV (lean burn) V6, followed by a number of 2.5 and 3.0 liter variants. The new Diamante range topped off with a 3.0 L MIVEC V6 rated at 270 hp.

The gadget trend continued with the new Diamante, including a distance/lane-keeping system that tracked lanes and the car ahead using a set of radar and camera (this was first introduced on the 1992 Debonair). Satellite navigation featured prominently on the center console, and for the first time, a 5-speed automatic transmission was installed in a transverse drivetrain, complete with the Tiptronic-style INVECS-II technology.

The Sigma model was eliminated and not renewed for a second generation, due to poor sales in Japan; most Sigmas sold became taxis and patrol cars.

For Australian market, the new Diamante (Verada) debuted in 1997. The 1997 Diamante went into production in Adelaide, Australia. The very first 1997 Verada rolled off the assembly line on July 1, 1996.

In the latter years of its life, the Diamante range was reduced to a single engine offering in Japan, first a 3.5 L GDI V6 (the first of its kind), and then a conventional 2.5 L V6.

2004 Mitsubishi Diamante (US)
2004 Mitsubishi Diamante (US)

The exterior was refreshed for 2002, and then again for 2004, the last year of the Diamante. Mitsubishi ceased to import the Diamante to North America after 2004 due to a decline in sales and unfavourable exchange rates. The U.S. market Galant grew in size, and was replaced by the upper-end GTS trim of the Galant. In Canada, the Diamante was only sold in 2004.

On June 15, 2005, Mitsubishi announced it would halt production on larger sedans within Japan by December, including the Diamante and the Galant.

>>Mitsubishi Delica

Mitsubishi Delica

Mitsubishi Delica
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Motors
Production 1969–present
Class SUV
Body style(s) minivan

The Mitsubishi Delica is a range of multi-purpose vehicles (MPVs) built by Mitsubishi Motors since 1969. It was originally based on a small pickup truck introduced the previous year, also called the Delica, its name derived from the English "DELIvery CAr". This truck, and a commercial van derived from it, was later rebadged as L300 and thereafter the Delica nameplate was reserved for the non-commercial market.

First generation (1969)

Mitsubishi Delica Star Wagon
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Motors
Production 1969–79
Engine(s) 1088 cc

The production of the Delica light commercial cab-over pickup began in 1968. Using a KE44 1.1 L engine producing 58 PS (57 hp/43 kW), its maximum payload was 600 kg (1323 lb) and had a top end speed of 115 km/h (71 mph). A year later, in line with consumer needs, a cargo van and a passenger van were added to the lineup. The passenger van adopted the name Star Wagon and could seat nine people in three rows of seats.

Second generation (1979)

Mitsubishi Delica Star Wagon
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Motors
Production 1979–86

The Delica's popularity meant that in 1979 the line-up was expanded to include ten model variations encompassing a wide variety of passenger, cargo and recreational applications. A four-wheel drive option was made available in 1982, a first in the Japanese van market.

Third generation L300 Star Wagon(1986)

Mitsubishi Delica L300 Star Wagon
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Motors
Also called Mitsubishi L300
Mitsubishi Express
Production 1986–present
Body style(s) P35W body
Engine(s) 4D56 turbodiesel
Transmission(s) 4-speed auto, 5-speed manual
Fuel capacity 60–75 litres
Related Hyundai Grace

In 1986 the Delica underwent its third full model change. More aerodynamic than previous versions, its monocoque body and extensive safety features proved very popular in Japan's fast-growing recreational vehicle market segment.

Although the subsequent L400 Space Gear was introduced in 1994, the L300 model remained in production in parallel until 1998. Thereafter, Mitsubishi sold badge engineered Mazda Bongos, an arrangement also followed by Hyundai (Grace) and Nissan (Vanette).

Fourth generation L400 Space Gear (1994)

Mitsubishi Delica L400 Series 1
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Motors
Also called Space Gear - L400
Production 1994–present
Engine(s) 4D56 2.5 L TD I4
4G64 2.4 L I4
4M40 2.8 L TD I4
6G72 3.0 L V6
Wheelbase 2800 mm (110.2 in) – 3000 mm (118.1 in)
Length 4595 mm (180.9 in) – 5085 mm (200.2 in)
Width 1695 mm (66.7 in)
Height 1855 mm (73 in) – 2070 mm (81.5 in)
Curb weight 1690 kg (3726 lb) – 2170 kg (4784 lb)

The fourth generation is based on the chassis of a Mitsubishi Pajero (known as a Shogun in the UK) and has full off road capabilities, with four-wheel drive, high and low ratio gears and differential locking. It has engine variations from 2.5 litres through to a 2.8 L intercooled turbodiesel. A 2.4 L and a 3.0 L V6 petrol engine with 12 or 24 valves, each with 4 gears and overdrive. Apart from the 2.8 L diesel model they are available as a two or a four wheel drive version.

(1993–1996)

Fuel system: Distributor type injection pump
Compression ratio: 21:1
Power: 92 kW (125 PS) at 4000 rpm
Torque: 294 N·m (217 ft·lbf) at 2000 rpm

Body specifications range from XR, XG, Exceed, Super Exceed and Royal Exceed, and both long and short wheelbase versions were available.

Fourth generation (L400) - Series 2 (1996)

In 1996/1997 the Delica Space Gear was upgraded with a facelift model. The upgrade is mostly cosmetic with changes to the lighting clusters and front bodypanel, with the integration of a moulded bumper in place of the original three section bullbar. The engine was upgraded with an electronic control type distribution type jet pump and an electronic sidestep was made standard on the higher specification versions.

(1996–present)

Fuel system: Electronic control type distribution type jet pump
Compression ratio: 21:1
Power: 103 kW (140 PS) at 4000 rpm
Torque: 314 N·m (232 ft·lbf) at 2000 rpm

Fourth generation (L400) - Series 2
Fourth generation (L400) - Series 2

Fifth generation (2007)

Mitsubishi Delica D5
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Motors
Also called D:5
Production 2007–present
Engine(s) 4B12 2.4 L MIVEC straight-4
Transmission(s) INVECS-III

On October 30, 2006 Mitsubishi Motors announced that the next generation of its monobox minivan would be called the Delica D:5, based on the Concept D-5 prototype first exhibited at the 39th Tokyo Motor Show in 2005. It is an eight-seater, that features Mitsubishi's AWC four wheel drive system and an INVECS-III continuously variable transmission, coupled to a 4B12 2.4 L MIVEC straight-4 engine. Based on a new global GS platform, new Delica features Mitsubishi's next-generation RISE safety body.

It was finally released in Japan on January 31, 2007, with prices ranging from ¥2,614,500 to ¥3,412,500.

Production

Year Japan Philippines Taiwan China
1995 109,930 n/a n/a
1996 88,978 n/a n/a
1997 69,495 n/a n/a
1998 34,614 n/a n/a
1999 17,758 n/a n/a
2000 28,242 2,918 8,125
2001 12,965 2,079 5,133 690
2002 17,456 2,925 4,192 600
2003 13,011 3,529 5,166 13,710
2004 16,432 2,826 3,862 16,074
2005 16,444 3,685 2,315 5,960
2006 16,041 3,992 1,160 -

>>Mitsubishi Debonair

Mitsubishi Debonair

Mitsubishi Debonair
First generation Mitsubishi Debonair
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Motors
Production 1964–1999
Successor Mitsubishi Proudia
Body style(s) 4-door sedan
Designer H. Bretzner (1964)

The Mitsubishi Debonair is a four-door luxury car, introduced by Mitsubishi Motors in 1964 to serve as their flagship passenger vehicle in the Japanese domestic market. Three distinct generations were available during its 35-year production run until it was discontinued in 1999.

Model history

First generation

Powered by the KE64 1991 cc straight-6 engine with twin carburettors and dual exhausts, it developed 105 PS (104 hp/77 kW) at 5,000 rpm, and had a maximum speed of 155 kilometres per hour (96 mph). During the 1970s, the Saturn 6 1994 cc straight-6 engine was adopted, boosting power to 132 PS (130 hp/97 kW) and giving the car a top speed of 180 kilometres per hour (112 mph). Although it received several minor redesigns (denoted I through IV in Roman numerals), the vehicle proved popular enough in the executive market to remain in production for 22 years without major modifications.

Second generation

In 1986 the Debonair adopted a front-wheel drive format, in order to accommodate an increase in interior space. It also came with Mitsubishi's first V6 engines, the 6G71 2.0 L and the 6G72 3.0 L. A supercharged version of the smaller engine was added to the line-up in 1987, using the world's first needle roller rocker arm assembly. This generation, and its successor, were also sold as the Hyundai Grandeur.

Third generation

The third model debuted in 1992, longer and wider than its predecessors. The wider range of available engines was now topped by a 260 PS (256 hp/191 kW) 6G74 3.5 L DOHC V6, and as Mitsubishi's domestic flagship incorporated much of the company's technology, including four-wheel steering, four-wheel anti-lock braking system, electronically controlled suspension, and INVECS automatic transmission with traction control.

It was discontinued in 1999, and directly replaced by the Proudia. However, Mitsubishi also developed its first V8 engine for the new Dignity luxury car around this time, and it was this latter model which took position as the domestic flagship of the company.

>>Mitsubishi Cordia

Mitsubishi Cordia

Mitsubishi Cordia
1985 Mitsubishi Cordia GSR Turbo
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Motors
Production 1982–1990
Predecessor Mitsubishi Celeste
Successor Mitsubishi Eclipse (U.S.)
Class Compact car
Body style(s) 3-door coupé hatchback
Layout FF layout/All wheel drive
Engine(s) 4G12T 1.4 L I4
4G32 1.6 L I4
4G32T 1.6 L turbo I4
4G62 1.8 L I4
4G62T 1.8 L turbo
4G63 2.0 L I4
Transmission(s) 5-speed manual
4-speed automatic
Wheelbase 2445 mm (96.3 in)
Length 4275 mm (173 in)
Width 1660 mm (65.4 in)
Height 1320 mm (49.4 in)
Curb weight 960 kg (2116 lb)
Related Mitsubishi Tredia

The Mitsubishi Cordia was a compact hatchback coupé built by Mitsubishi Motors from 1982 to 1990. Its name is supposedly an amalgam of "cordorite" (a lustrous mineral) and "diamonds" from Mitsubishi's Three Diamonds logo. Alongside the Tredia and Starion, it was one of the first cars imported and sold to America by the company without the involvement of its then partner, the Chrysler Corporation.

Overview

Designed to fit between the existing Galant and Lancer models to increase the overall lineup of passenger vehicles, the Cordia and Tredia used front-wheel drive, and were similar in design to the contemporary Mirage. They incorporated a MacPherson strut/beam axle suspension, front disc brakes, manual or electrically controlled automatic transmission, and a choice of three engines: a 1.4 L rated at 68 hp, a 1.6 L rated at 74 hp (55 kW) and a 112 hp (84 kW) turbocharged 1.6 L. Some smaller export markets also received a carb-fed 2.0 L rated at 110 hp (82 kW).

The cars were given a mild facelift in 1983, and four-wheel drive was offered in 1984. The engine range was overhauled in 1985 to allow the cars to run on unleaded fuel, including the introduction of a 1.8 L engine in both 100 hp (70 kW) naturally-aspirated and 135 hp (101 kW) turbocharged form, before production was discontinued in 1990. 1988 was its last year in the United States.

>>Mitsubishi Colt

Mitsubishi Colt

Mitsubishi Colt
2004 Mitsubishi Colt
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Motors
Production 1962–present

The current Mitsubishi Colt is a supermini built by Mitsubishi Motors at their NedCar plant in the Netherlands, using the same underpinnings as its sister car, the now discontinued Smart Forfour. Mitsubishi has used the name twice previously, first as the marque of a series of kei cars and subcompact cars in the 1960s, and then as the export version of the Mitsubishi Mirage hatchback in the 1980s and 1990s. The Chrysler Corporation, Mitsubishi's longtime partner, also used the name in the 1970 when it rebadged the second generation Mitsubishi Galant as Dodge Colt and Plymouth Colt captive imports for the United States market.

1960s

1960s Mitsubishi Colt 1000
1960s Mitsubishi Colt 1000

Mitsubishi introduced the "Colt" name in 1962 on the Colt 600, the first of a line of small, sporty vehicles complementing their Mitsubishi 500, the company's first post-war passenger car. Powered by a NE35A 594 cc OHV two cylinder air-cooled engine. At this time, Mitsubishi Motors did not yet exist as an autonomous company, and vehicles were being produced by three regional subsidiaries of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries. MHI, which had been formally dismantled after the Second World War, resumed operating as a single entity in 1964, but continued to use the 'Colt' marque until the 1970s in Asia, and the 1980s in Europe.

To complement the 600, a larger compact car was introduced in 1963, the Colt 1000, followed by the Colt 800 and Colt 1500 in 1965.

The Colt marque was used principally in the United Kingdom, and phased out around 1984. In New Zealand, the Colt brand began disappearing in the mid 1970s in favour of Mitsubishi and surfaced as a model name only in the late 1980s and in 2003.

1980s and 1990s

In the 1980s, Mitsubishi Motors Australia offered the original Mirage as the Colt, building it at its Adelaide plant. The Australian Colt was available as a four- or five-door with a 1.6-litre engine at the top of the range. It was sold as an entry-level model there and in New Zealand, where the second-generation Mirage was already on offer.

Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, the Colt name was applied to the Mitsubishi Mirage hatchback in most export markets.

2003

Mitsubishi Colt (Ralliart Shown)
Mitsubishi Colt Ralliart Version-R
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Motors
Production 2003–present
Assembly Born, Netherlands
Okazaki, Aichi, Japan
Turin, Italy
Predecessor Mitsubishi Mirage / Colt
Class Supermini
Body style(s) 3-door hatchback
5-door hatchback
2-door hardtop convertible
Engine(s) 4G15 & others
Transmission(s) 5-speed
Wheelbase 2500 mm (98.4 in)
Length 3870 mm (152.4 in) – 3885 mm (153 in)
Width 1680 mm (66.1 in)
Height 1550 mm (61 in)
Fuel capacity 47 litres
Related Smart Forfour, Mercedes-Benz A-Class (W169)
Designer Olivier Boulay

In 2003, a new Colt was released by Mitsubishi in Japan with a design by Olivier Boulay and built on the same platform as the Smart Forfour. A European version made at Mitsubishi's NedCar facility followed into production a year later (see below).

In 2004, the Colt was launched in Europe, with models ranging from 1.1 MPI, 1.3 MPI, 1.5 MPI and 1.5T in petrol. The performance specification 1.5T was based on the 4G15 block, with a Turbo and Intercooler to aid power (147 hp @ 6000 rpm / 155 lb·ft (210 N·m) @ 3500 rpm). MIVEC variable valve timing was also used to increase the output, upping the power dramatically from the 109 hp (81 kW) 1.5 MPI. The same performance engine was also used to power the later released CZC cabrio model Colt (2005), with the more petrol-friendly 1.5 MPI available as a option.

The Smart forfour also shared the '03 specification chassis, with Brabus releasing a performance version of the forfour in '04 using the same engine as used in the '04 European cz-T, but squeezing 30 extra HP out of the same 4G15.

In November of 2004, a 1.5 L D-ID direct injection turbodiesel version with Turbocharger and Intercooler, producing 95 PS (70 kW) was made available, with an option of the Allshift automatic manual gearbox with electric clutch and six gears.

Colt Plus

In 2004, the Colt Plus was launched in Japan. This was essentially a longer version of the standard Colt.

In March 2007, Mitsubishi launched Colt Plus in Taiwan. It's much similar to the version launched in Japan, however, the engine is different. It's powered by a 1.6-litre SOHC 4G18 engine and it's the same engine used in the 2000 Taiwanese specification Lancer, only running slightly increased power of 112 hp (84 kW) @ 6000 rpm and 14.9 kg.m @ 4500 rpm. It's the only model of Colt Plus that is powered by 1.6-litre engine in the world and it uses the INVECS-III CVT transmission in fully automatic mode.

CZC

Mitsubishi Colt CZC
Mitsubishi Colt CZC

Mitsubishi released its new Colt CZC coupé cabriolet to the Geneva Motor Show in March 2005, and the car has been on sale since 2006. The car is a 2+2 with a retractable hard-top and available with the turbo engine from the European cz-T or as just a 1.5 MPI. Jointly developed by Mitsubishi and Pininfarina under Ken Okuyama, it is partly made in the Netherlands, with final assembly taking part at Pininfarina in Turin, Italy.

Ralliart Version-R

Mitsubishi released a new Colt Ralliart Version-R in Japan on May 30, 2006. Its 4G15 engine, with MIVEC variable valve timing and turbocharger, produces 154 PS (113 kW) at 6000 rpm and 210 N·m (155 ft·lbf) at 3500 rpm. Other key features include a stiffer chassis, bodykit, and Recaro bucket seats borrowed from the Lancer Evolution VIII MR. The rear seats are molded for two passengers, as opposed to three in the rest of the range. Incidentally, this is the same engine used in the 2004 European performance specification Colt (cz-T), only running slightly increased horse power figures (torque stayed the same). Speculation has been levelled at this, stating that higher JAP-spec fuel with its increased octane rating could have added those extra few horses. This version is also sold in Australia and New Zealand as the Colt Ralliart, without the 'Version-R' designation.

Mitsubishi Colt Ralliart Version-R
Mitsubishi Colt Ralliart Version-R

Mitsubishi Colt MIEV

In 2006 Mitsubishi launched the Colt MIEV, a new type of car, using a separate electric motor at each wheel.

Development of their MIEV technology was first announced May '06 when Mitsubishi unvieled the Colt version is a rear-wheel drive all-electric vehicle fitted Colt MIEV test-bed. With two 20 kW in-wheel motors that deliver 600 Nm (443 lb-ft) torque each to the rear wheels. The Colt MIEV has a top speed of 150 km/h (93 mph) and a cruising range of 150 km (93 miles) on a single charge. Charge times have been suggested to be a quick as 10 minutes, although whether this is partial or full is undisclosed. It does however point to the usage of quick-charge batteries such as those developed by Toshiba.

Mitsubishi used the Colt test bed to perform on-road testing to identify and resolve any problems unique to the in-wheel motor vehicle, including any deterioration in road holding and ride comfort due to increases in un-sprung weight, as well as reliability and durability issues in the in-wheel motor system and its peripheral components (suspension, wheels, tires). They simultaneously worked on developing a more powerful version of the in wheel motors for 4WD applications (Mitsubishi Lancer, etc.).

>>Mitsubishi Chariot

Mitsubishi Chariot

Mitsubishi Chariot
Mitsubishi Expo (US)
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Motors
Production 1983–2002
Assembly Nagoya plant, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan
Successor Mitsubishi Grandis
Class Compact MPV
Body style(s) 5-door minivan
Layout Front engine,
front- or four-wheel drive
Wheelbase 2380–2630 mm (1983–91)
2520–2720 mm (1992–97)
2780 mm (1997–2002)
Length 4295–4490 mm (1983–91)
4490–4515 mm (1992–97)
4585–4650 mm (1997–2002)
Width 1640–1645 mm (1983–91)
1695 mm (1992–97)
1775 mm (1997–2002)
Height 1525–1580 mm (1983–91)
1580–1595 mm (1992–97)
1650 mm (1997–2002)
Curb weight 1080–1310 kg (1983–91)
1290–1460 kg (1992–97)
1570–1670 kg (1997–2002)

The Mitsubishi Chariot, is a five door, five/seven seat compact MPV produced by Mitsubishi Motors of Japan from 1983 to 2002, and named for the battle chariots used during the times of the ancient Greek and Roman Empires.Internationally, it has been sold under various names, including Mitsubishi Space Wagon, Mitsubishi Nimbus and Mitsubishi Expo. The Chariot has been sold as the Dodge/Plymouth Colt Vista Wagon captive imports in North America, and also been manufactured under license as the Hyundai Santamo, Kia Carstar, and Mitsubishi Savrin in Asia.

The first generation of Chariot was produced from 1983 to 1991 with a choice of SOHC straight-4 powerplants; the 1755 cc 4G37B or 1997 cc 4G63B petrol engines, or the 1795 cc 4D56T turbodiesel, mated to a five-speed manual or three-speed automatic transmission. In Australia it won the 1984 Wheels Car of the Year award in its debut year.

The second generation, from 1992 to 1997, was enlarged in every dimension, offering a longer wheelbase, and greater length, width, and height. It retained the 4G63B engine, but phased out the 4G37B and replaced the old turbodiesel with a with a newer 1997 cc 4D68T powerplant, and in 1993 a 2350 cc 4G64 was added to the range. A five-speed manual, or four-speed auto could be specified, and in high-end models an INVECS electronically-controlled 4-speed auto with "fuzzy logic" was also available.

The third and final generation was introduced on October 17, 1997,and was larger and heavier again. It was now known in its home market as the Chariot Grandis, after the French grandiose, to emphasise the increase in the car's size and quality as it moved from a ladder frame to monocoque construction, using the company's RISE safety body. Mitsubishi discontinued all other straight-4 engines in favour of a single gasoline direct injection version of the 4G64, while introducing a new 2972 cc SOHC 6G72 V6 powerplant, also GDI-equipped. The INVECS-II four-speed semi-auto became the only transmission option.

The Chariot Grandis was finally superseded by release of the Mitsubishi Grandis on May 14, 2003,although production of the older vehicle continued until the following year for overseas markets.

Chariot production and sales

Year Production Sales
Domestic Export
1995 41,943 figures unavailable
1996 33,648
1997 59,448
1998 88,251
1999 63,010
2000 26,734 22,821 10,092
2001 15,907 10,472 7,018
2002 10,595 3,724 7,310
2003 4,043 49 4,536
2004 138 - 208

>>Mitsubishi Challenger

Mitsubishi Challenger

Mitsubishi Challenger
U.S. market Montero Sport
Manufacturer Mitsubishi Motors
Also called Mitsubishi Pajero Sport
Mitsubishi Montero Sport
Mitsubishi Nativa
Mitsubishi Shogun Sport
Production 1997–present
Assembly Okazaki, Aichi, Japan
Catalão, Brazil
Beijing, China
Successor Mitsubishi Endeavor (U.S.)
Class Mid-size SUV
Body style(s) 4-door SUV
Layout Front engine, rear- or four-wheel drive
Engine(s) 6G72 3.0 L V6
6G74 3.5 L V6
4D56 2.5 L I4 TD
4M40 2.8 L I4 TD
Transmission(s) Super Select 4WD
• 4-speed auto
• 5-speed semi-auto
Wheelbase 2725 mm (107.3 in)
Length 4620 mm (181.9 in)
Width 1775 mm (69.9 in)
Height 1735 mm (68.3 in)
Curb weight 1890 kg (4167 lb)–1920 kg (4233 lb)
Related Mitsubishi L200

The Mitsubishi Challenger is a mid-size SUV built by Mitsubishi Motors. It is known as Montero Sport in North America and Spanish-speaking countries, Nativa in Central America, Shogun Sport in the UK & South America, and Pajero Sport in many other export markets.

The Challenger began production in 1996 and was available for most export markets by 1997. It is no longer available in either of its two largest markets, being discontinued in Japan in 2003 in North America in 2004, where it was superseded by the Endeavor, but remains available in Europe, Australia, Mexico, South America, and China.

It shares its V6 petrol and I4 diesel engines with the Mitsubishi Pajero, as well as its Super Select four-wheel drive system, but unlike its sibling it is not available with a short wheelbase chassis. In North America, a base two-wheel drive version is available.